Peadiatric Thoracic Surgery

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Peadiatric Thoracic Surgery

Pediatric thoracic surgery also a important sub speciality of pediatric surgery
Pediatric thoracic problems occurs from new born to older children

The common problem we see are:
- Oesophageal Atresia
- Congenital Lobar Emphysema (CLE)
- Empyema
- Diaphragmatic eventration
- Mediastinal Cyst and Tumors'
- Oesophageal Duplications.
- Congenital diaphragmatic hernia
- Congenital Cyst Adenomatoid Malformation (CCAM)

All the above procedures will be done by senior pediatric surgeon who has worked more than ten years in a department. All MCh trainees are trained in pediatric thoracic surgery periodically. I have done more than two thousand thoracic surgeries.

Common Pediatric Thoracic Surgical Conditions are:

Congenital Lobar Emphysema

One of the Lobes of the lung becomes emphysematous so it enlarges in size and compresses the other lobe, the baby presents with respiratory distress, after evaluation with CT Scan baby needs thoracotomy and lobectomy (affected lobe is removed)

My Advice on Common Conditions

Appendicitis

Most common acute surgical condition in pediatric age group incident is nearly nine percent in male children and seven percent in female children.

Congenital pyloric stenosis

This occurs between 4th week of age to 6 week of age, can occur in new born also, exact cause not known.

Habit Constipation

This is one of the common condition - a child with constipation may have bowel movements less frequently than normal, hard bowel movements, or large, difficult, painful bowel movements.

Hernia - Hydrocele

A small passage has developed or left open connecting the belly to baby's groin, the second common surgical condition next to phimosis.

Hypospadias

Abnormal opening of Urethral opening in the under surface of penis, very common pediatric urological problem Incidence is one in five hundred.

Intussusception

Intussusception is the invagination of one part of intestine into another. This occurs in one in 2000 infants. It is the most common abdominal emergency in infants.

Phimosis

Narrowing of foreskin or non retractile foreskin. Empty scrotum one side or both sides, can be identify in new born. It can descend in three to four months without any intervention.

Tongue Tie

Is a congenital oral anomaly which may decrease mobility of tongue tip & is caused by an unusually short thick lingual frenulum.

Undescended Testis

Undescended testis is found in 3% of term boys and 30% of preterm boys.
When the baby is formed in the womb, the testis is initially formed inside the baby’s belly.

Wilms Tumour

This is one of the most common childhood tumour, it affect the kidney, usually affects school going kids, one of the good prognostic tumour.

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Dr. C. SankkaraBarathi

MBBS, MS (Gen), MCh (Paediatric Surgery)


Paediatric Surgeon

Paediatric Urologist

All Department

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  • SRI SAINATH HOSPITAL AND RESEARCH INTITUTE, Old No.11, New No.9, McNichols Road, 4th Lane, Chetpet, Chennai – 600031 (Opp. to Chetpet Police Station)
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